
Salvete!
Fear not, I’m not going to write this post all in Latin, but I thought I’d make a glossary of words used in the Roma Nova novels. Some are Latin, some derived from Roman customs or functions.
You’ll only find them sprinkled here and there in the books, something novelists do to add authenticity or atmosphere. It’s a fine line how much to include; writers can become too wrapped up in their own created world and forget that not everybody is equally obsessed!
Latin |
Meaning |
Comments |
Salve! |
Hello |
Plural, salvate! |
Vale! |
Goodbye, literally ‘fare well’ |
As in Ancient Rome |
Macte! |
Well done! |
The first Latin Conrad ever said to Carina |
Plica, Editio, Promere, Mittere |
File, Edit, View, Send |
Computerspeak |
Merda! |
Shit! |
No comment! |
Custos (plural custodes) |
Police |
Replaced the vigiles (singular vigilis) who had been corrupted during the Great Rebellion |
Sanitas bona! |
Cheers! (Literally, good health!) |
Dexia first uses this to Carina in the Washington legation |
Consiliaria (f)
Consiliarius (m) |
Councillor |
Equivalent to a cabinet minister in the Western sense |
Imagines |
Plaster and marble busts and masks of ancestors |
Often displayed in the vestibule, or hallway |
Domus Mitelarum |
House of the Mitelae |
The ancestral home of the Mitela family |
Senior Justiciar |
Rank in the custodes, equivalent to sergeant |
Derived linguistically from justitiarius but I changed its meaning from judge to law enforcer |
Proscriptee |
Somebody whose civil and public rights have ben removed and whose property is forfeit. |
Proscription is only ordered in very serious cases. A leftover from Dictator Sulla’s time in the Republic, but no decapitations these days |
Scarab |
Slang word for a cop |
Completely made up word and concept, but based on the hard-backed dung-beetle, i.e. one that processes shit. |
Macellum |
Shopping centre/mall |
From the Latin for provision market |
Primipilus |
Senior centurion of a legion/regiment |
Equivalent to an RSM (Regimental Sergeant Major) A tough, experienced and terrifying solder who knows everything about everybody |
Novendiale |
A commemorative feast nine days after a funeral |
Derived from novem, nine |
Manes |
The spirits of the dead |
As per Ancient Rome |
Pluto in Tartarus! |
One of the strongest swearing expressions in Roma Nova |
(Look away now if you are of a delicate disposition.) Equivalent to ‘Fucking hell!’ |
Domina (f) |
‘Lady’ a form of address, from a person of lower civil rank to a higher |
Derives from dominus, Latin equivalent of ‘sir’ or ‘master’. Aurelia calls Silvia ‘domina‘, but Junia, Aurelia’s steward, calls Aurelia ‘domina‘. |
Argentaria Prima |
The biggest commercial bank in Roma Nova. Handles some transactions on behalf of the state |
Derives from argentaria, a banking house, sometimes a silver mine. Prima means first |
Nuncia (f),
nuncio (m) |
Equivalent of ambassador who heads up a Roma Novan overseas legation. |
Nuncia literally means ‘she who conveys messages’. Roma Novan embassies are called legations. It sounds more Latin than ’embassy’. |
For some official and legal terms and institutions comparing Ancient Rome with Roma Nova, have a look at this post.
The words in the table above are just a few plucked out of the six books. Do let me know if there are any others you’d like me to add to the list.
Vale!
Alison Morton is the author of Roma Nova thrillers – INCEPTIO, PERFIDITAS, SUCCESSIO, AURELIA, INSURRECTIO and RETALIO. CARINA, a novella, and ROMA NOVA EXTRA, a collection of short stories, are now available. Audiobooks are available for four of the series. NEXUS, an Aurelia Mitela novella, is now out.
Download ‘Welcome to Roma Nova’, a FREE eBook, as a thank you gift when you sign up to Alison’s monthly email newsletter. You’ll also be first to know about Roma Nova news and book progress before everybody else, and take part in giveaways.
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 Left to right: Catriona Troth, me, Jessica Bell, JJ Marsh, Gillian Hamer. Seated in front J D Smith
I was delighted when Triskele Books invited me and Jessica Bell to join them for a joint launch. Four of the five were launching books – JJ Marsh (Bad Apples), Gillian Hamer (Sacred Lake), J D Smith (The Rebel Queen) and Liza Perrat (The Silent Kookaburra). Jessica was launching her tough memoir Dear Reflection.
Triskele Books has some fearsome talent in its ranks and commands a great deal of respect in the indie publishing world and beyond. JJ Marsh’s Cold Press was an Editor’s Choice in the same edition of The Bookseller as SUCCESSIO.
The English Restaurant in Spitalfields hosted us and provided a sense of atmosphere. Catriona Troth masterminded the author interviews, asking questions and then inviting each of us to do a short five minutes’ reading. I chose the scene from RETALIO when Aurelia is being grilled by the Roma Nova exiles about exactly how close her relationship was with the charming but ruthless Caius Tellus…
Well, we drank fizz, we met old friends and made new ones and we sold a few books. But we had fun and that’s what should happen at a book launch.
 With Anita Chapman |
 In full flow |
 The books |
 With critique partner Denise Barnes |
 The 2016 HNS Conference reunion! With Antoine Vanner, Anita Chapman and Lorna Fergusson |
 The Romantic Novelists! Denise Barnes, Carol Cooper, me Talli Roland, Anita Chapman |
 Milling. Debbie Young, Rohan Quine, Jane Davis |
 General view |
 Catriona Troth and Jessica Bell |
 Hooray for RETALIO! |
 Interviewed by Catriona Troth |
Thank you so much Triskele Books and Jessica Bell for making it such a memorable day.
(Many of the photos are by Erika Bach, Anita Chapman, Jill Marsh, Jane Davis)
Alison Morton is the author of Roma Nova thrillers INCEPTIO, PERFIDITAS, SUCCESSIO, AURELIA and INSURRECTIO. The sixth, RETALIO, came out in April 2017. Audiobooks now available for the first four of the series
Get INCEPTIO, the series starter, for FREE when you sign up to Alison’s free monthly email newsletter. You’ll also be first to know about Roma Nova news and book progress before everybody else, and take part in giveaways.
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Writers are strange people. They live in the Middle Ages, Ancient Rome, sometimes in Victorian India, on the high seas, during the Age of Enlightenment or just down the road at number 24. I count myself lucky to know some remarkable ones who’ve been kind enough to provide endorsements for RETALIO.
Matthew Harffy is the author of The Bernicia Chronicles, a series of action-packed historical fiction books set against the backdrop of the clash between peoples and religions in Dark Ages Britain.
The Historical Novel Society says, “Matthew Harffy’s tale of England in the Dark Ages is nothing less than superb.” And that was only the first book in the series!
Matthew has gone on to greater glory and the fourth book, Killer of Kings, is out on 1 June 2017. So he seemed a natural choice to read RETALIO…
Matthew says:
“Alison Morton’s RETALIO is an international thriller, full of intrigue and espionage, set against an imaginative retelling of a history that feels authentic and real. The fight-back for Roma Nova has begun, and what an entertaining ride it is!”
Thank you, Matthew!
JJ Marsh is about to launch her sixth Beatrice Stubbs European crime mystery, Bad Apples, at the beginning of June. That’ll be a treat for anybody who likes an intelligent crime story.
JJ, who’s part of Triskele Books, and I met in a distanced way on Facebook – we both belong to the Alliance of Independent Authors – but when she and I were selected alongside each other as indie Editor’s Choices in prestigious UK publishing trade magazine ‘The Bookseller’, I decided I needed to investigate further.
We’ve now met several times and I was invited to take part in last year’s Triskele Lit Fest on the historical fiction panel. She has a good eye for a devious plot and loves a heroine who drives the action in a story.
JJ says:
“Tense, thrilling and incredibly timely, this is what happens when women fight back. When a progressive society is taken over by an egomaniacal despot, women can succumb or retaliate. Morton shows alarming prescience. RETALIO is a terrific concept engendering passion, love and loyalty. I actually cheered aloud.”
High praise from a crime writer!
When I read the first of LJ Trafford’s Four Emperors series, I laughed and cried at the same time. She writes about the dark side of Rome in a semi-flippant gossipy way, featuring the unelevated members of Nero’s court who are merely trying to survive. Sometimes they don’t make it.
She conveys the grimness and sheer fear of living under Nero and his successors with a deft touch. A thorough Roman. Her next book Otho’s Regret is out in July and I’ll be in the queue for that.
L J says:
“RETALIO is an engrossing read from the very first page with a cast of characters who grapple with their situation and loyalties. Aurelia is a tough but principled heroine you’ll root for over the course of every twist and setback she faces as she heads towards the finale and a meeting with her arch nemesis. An exciting, gripping and page turning read.”
What a terrific review!
Having your peers think you can scribble a few decent words in a reasonable order is very supportive. When writers of the calibre of these three do, then that’s treasure indeed.
And here’s my thanks to Douglas Jackson.
Alison Morton is the author of Roma Nova thrillers INCEPTIO, PERFIDITAS, SUCCESSIO, AURELIA and INSURRECTIO. The sixth, RETALIO, came out in April 2017. Audiobooks now available for the first four of the series
Get INCEPTIO, the series starter, for FREE when you sign up to Alison’s free monthly email newsletter. You’ll also be first to know about Roma Nova news and book progress before everybody else, and take part in giveaways.
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